Chest pain. It's the classic symptom
that means "heart attack" to many
people. However, a study of more
than 400,000 heart attack sufferers
reveals that about one-third of patients
do not experience chest pain. And it's
these "silent" heart attacks that may be
the most deadly.
Age and Gender May Affect
Warning Signs
Studies show that certain groups are
less likely to experience chest pain with
a heart attack. These include women,
non-Caucasians of either sex and people
who have had a stroke. In addition,
patients who are age 75 or older or who
have nerve damage caused by diabetes
may not be able to sense pain well,
meaning they may not be aware of any
chest discomfort during a heart attack.
And people who experienced chest pain
with a previous heart attack may not
have it the next time.
Many people are not as familiar with
other heart attack warning signs and
delay getting to the hospital -- or don't
go at all -- because they may think that
the warning signs they are experiencing
aren't serious. This contributes to the
higher death rate for patients who suffer
heart attacks without chest pain.
Newer medications and procedures are
highly effective in treating a heart attack.
But they must be administered within one
hour after symptoms begin.
Recognizing Symptoms Can
Save Your Life
A heart attack can cause a wide range
of warning signs other than chest pain.
These may include:
- Shortness of breath
- Nausea or vomiting
- Pain that radiates down one or both
arms
- Back, neck, jaw or stomach pain
- Breaking out in a cold sweat
- Severe headache (especially in older
adults)
- Dizziness or fainting
- Anxiety, weakness or a strong feeling
of doom
If you think you may be having a heart
attack, seek help immediately. But don't
drive to the emergency room. Call 911
for an ambulance so that the emergency
medical team can begin treating you on
the way to the hospital.
Always err on the side of caution.
Hesitating out of fear of embarrassment
may have serious health consequences. If
you're not sure what you're experiencing,
let the doctors decide whether or not it's
a false alarm.
Take Heart --
We're Here to Help
CRMC's Cardiac Catheterization
Lab is expertly staffed and well-qualified
to treat heart attack victims.
You can reduce heart attack risks
through regular screenings and other
preventive measures. Just
call Direct DoctorsSM Plus at
1-800-882-4362 for a free physician referral.